For an Internet
flash about the diversity existing about religion go to http://dir.yahoo.com/Society_and_Culture/Religion_and_Spirituality/Faiths_and_Practices/.
Numerous links will connect you to more than 100 beliefs. We have
highlighted just 12 to pique your imagination and suggested just one
of the many links for gathering more information.
Atheism
People who believe in the existence of at least one god are known
as theists. People who lack any such belief are known as atheists.
www. Atheism Web.org - a shared resource for atheists, agnostics and
freethinkers.
Agnosticism
A philosophy promoted by Alexander Huxley (1825-1895) where an individual
suspends judgment (i.e., be an agnostic) about whether it is possible
to obtain knowledge of a God and believes it is also possible to believe
in the existence of a force behind the universe. www.Agnosticism FAQ.org
- provides several questions about the belief.
Baha'i
Faith
At the heart of belief is the conviction that humanity is a single
people with a common destiny. In the words of Bahá'u'lláh,
the Founder of our Faith, (1817-1892) "The earth is but one country,
and mankind its citizens." Bahá'u'lláh taught that
there is one God who progressively reveals His will to humanity. www.Bahá'í
World.org - official presence of the Bahá'í Faith on
the Web.
Buddhism
Founded by Siddhartha Gautama (563-483 B.C.), all schools of Buddhism
accept the Four Noble Truths: all mortal existence is characterized
by suffering; suffering arises from craving or desire, to stop desire
is to stop suffering; and stopping suffering is achieved by following
the eightfold path with three parts of morality, meditation and wisdom.
www.Buddhist Association of the United States.org.
Christianity
Christians take their name from Jesus Christ, a descendant of Abraham’s
son Isaac. At age 33 Christ was put to death through crucifixion by
Romans about AD 33. He rose from the dead three days later. Christians
believe Jesus is a living God, the “Son of God” and the
“Son of Man” – fully human and fully divine and
without sin. Those who believe in Jesus are not only saved from their
sins but will be raised to new life when Jesus comes again. Yahoo!
Directory Christian Denominations and Sects.
7th Day
Adventism
A denomination of Christianity established in 1860. The seventh-day
Sabbath (Saturday) is given as a reminder of the God who both creates
and saves, and is the day God invites all to come and worship him.
Jesus observed the seventh-day Sabbath while on earth, and Adventists
follow his example in keeping the fourth of the Ten Commandments.
Adventists look forward to the soon return of Jesus Christ as prophesied
and as he himself promised, but did not set any date for this glorious
event when he comes to take home all who accept him as their Lord.
www.adventist.org.
Hinduism
Belief in one High God, Brahman, “the Absolute” –
who rules over the world with the aid of many lesser gods. The three
branches or sects, each with their own view of the nature and name
of the High God: Vishnu, Shiva or Shakti. www.Understanding Hinduism
- features practices, festivals, and philosophy.
Islam
A religion of submission its followers, Muslims, commit themselves
in surrender to the will of God (Allah). It originated with the prophet
Muhammed born in Mecca about 571 AD and who was descended from Abraham’s
son Ishmael. The doctrine of God has been revealed and is found in
the Qur’an. On the last day believers will be raised to life
and will appear before God to be assigned to Paradise or Hell, depending
on whether their deeds have been mainly good or mainly bad. www.About
Islam and Muslims.org - provides information about Islamic beliefs,
history, and civilization for both Muslims and non-Muslims.
Judaism
The Jewish Story is told in the Hebrew Bible or Torah (Law). About
1800 BC Abraham settled in the promised land of Canaan, which is now
called Palestine. The Law and obedience to it is central to Judaism.
To keep the Law is to hasten the establishment of God’s kingdom
on earth. A personal Messiah (“anointed one”) descended
from David, Israel’s greatest king, will herald the coming of
the kingdom. www.Judaism 101.org - collection of basic information
about Judaism, including Jewish beliefs and practice, holidays, Hebrew
language, Torah, liturgy, and more.
Native
American Religions
Shamanism, the world's oldest healing tradition, is found in all cultures
on Earth. Shamans work with their allies--the animal spirits. www.Working
With Animal Spirits.org - offering teachings as a part of an intricate
weaving of shared knowledge.
Scientology
Scientology is a twentieth-century religion founded by L. Ron Hubbard
(1911-1986). It comprises a vast body of knowledge extending from
certain fundamental truths, and prime among those truths: Man is a
spiritual being endowed with abilities well beyond those that he normally
envisages. He is not only able to solve his own problems, accomplish
his goals and gain lasting happiness, but also able to achieve new
states of awareness he may never have dreamed possible. www.scientology.org
Yoruba
In addition to the worship of one God, named Olodumare, the Yoruba
worship dozens of deities known as "Orishas" who are personified
aspects of nature and spirit. The principal Orishas include Eleggua,
Oggun, Ochosi, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, Oya, Babalu Aiye, and
Orula. Orisha worship was spread to the new world through the slave
trade. In order to preserve their religious traditions against Catholic
repression, the African slaves synchronized the Orishas with Catholic
saints. www.members.aol.com/ishorst/love/Yoruba.html.
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For a brief description
of 12 religious practices and associated websites as well as 7 Ideas
to “Honor Thy Neighbor’s Religion,”.
Or check out “High Holy Days.”